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Minimum wage and payroll indicators for 2027
Federal minimum wage, subsistence minimum, social contribution cap, sole proprietor contributions and the Bank of Russia key rate, with dates and legal acts.
Values for 2027 are preliminary: rows marked "Draft" have not been approved yet and may change. Check the legal basis before calculating.
2027 compared with 2026
values for 2027 known as of today
Minimum wage (federal)
28 935 ₽
+1 842 ₽ · +6,8 % in 2026: 27 093 ₽
draft, planned from 01.01.2027
Subsistence minimum for the working-age population
22 047 ₽
+1 403 ₽ · +6,8 % in 2026: 20 644 ₽
draft, planned from 01.01.2027
Subsistence minimum per capita
20 227 ₽
+1 288 ₽ · +6,8 % in 2026: 18 939 ₽
draft, planned from 01.01.2027
Social contributions cap
3 311 000 ₽
+332 000 ₽ · +11,1 % in 2026: 2 979 000 ₽
draft, planned from 01.01.2027
Fixed contributions of sole proprietors
61 154 ₽
+3 764 ₽ · +6,6 % in 2026: 57 390 ₽
effective from 01.01.2027
Bank of Russia key rate
14 %
unchanged in 2026: 14 %
effective from 27.07.2026
Indicators for 2027
| Indicator | Value | Change | Effective from | Grounds |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage (federal) Draft: the law has not been passed yet, the value may change | 28 935 ₽ | +1 842 ₽ +6,8 % | 01.01.2027 | Законопроект № 619-9 (принят Госдумой в первом чтении 29.10.2026) |
| Subsistence minimum per capita Draft: the law has not been passed yet, the value may change | 20 227 ₽ | +1 288 ₽ +6,8 % | 01.01.2027 | Проект федерального закона о федеральном бюджете на 2027–2029 годы (принят Госдумой в первом чтении) |
| Subsistence minimum for the working-age population Draft: the law has not been passed yet, the value may change | 22 047 ₽ | +1 403 ₽ +6,8 % | 01.01.2027 | Проект федерального закона о федеральном бюджете на 2027–2029 годы (принят Госдумой в первом чтении) |
| Subsistence minimum for pensioners Draft: the law has not been passed yet, the value may change | 17 395 ₽ | +1 107 ₽ +6,8 % | 01.01.2027 | Проект федерального закона о федеральном бюджете на 2027–2029 годы (принят Госдумой в первом чтении) |
| Subsistence minimum for children Draft: the law has not been passed yet, the value may change | 19 620 ₽ | +1 249 ₽ +6,8 % | 01.01.2027 | Проект федерального закона о федеральном бюджете на 2027–2029 годы (принят Госдумой в первом чтении) |
| Social contributions cap Draft: the decree has not been adopted yet. Above the cap a reduced rate of 15.1% applies | 3 311 000 ₽ | +332 000 ₽ +11,1 % | 01.01.2027 | Проект постановления Правительства РФ (regulation.gov.ru, № 171700) |
| Fixed contributions of sole proprietors Plus 1% of income above RUB 300,000, capped at RUB 342,923 | 61 154 ₽ | +3 764 ₽ +6,6 % | 01.01.2027 | Пп. 1 п. 1.2 ст. 430 НК РФ |
| Bank of Russia key rate Currently in effect. The next meeting is on 18 December 2026, so the rate on 1 January 2027 may differ | 14 % | — | 27.07.2026 | Решение Совета директоров Банка России от 23.10.2026 (ставка сохранена) |
Minimum wage by year
Federal minimum wage at year end (current value for this year) and growth on the previous year.
- 2020 12 130 ₽ —
- 2021 12 792 ₽ +5,5 %
- 2022 15 279 ₽ +19,4 %
- 2023 16 242 ₽ +6,3 %
- 2024 19 242 ₽ +18,5 %
- 2025 22 440 ₽ +16,6 %
- 2026 27 093 ₽ +20,7 %
- 2027 28 935 ₽ · draft +6,8 %
In 2022 the minimum wage was raised twice: RUB 13,890 from 1 January and RUB 15,279 from 1 June.
A region may set a higher minimum wage, and regional subsistence minimums differ from the national one. Check the values for your region before calculating.
